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The Blacksmith Shop
The blacksmith was a staple to all early nineteenth century communities. The
blacksmith's duties were varied and included shoeing horses, forging tools,
ranging from pots to saws, and repairing well-worn wagons. The Blacksmith Shop
was a place that made and repaired iron objects. They did this by hammering
them by hand on an anvil. First, the iron was heated in a forge until it had a
red glow. The forge was kept hot by using a hand-operated bellows. When the
iron was hot, the blacksmith shaped and welded the objects into things like
hinges, latches, irons, farm and household tools, and utensils. Smiths who
made horseshoes to protect the feet of horses were called farriers. In the
past, horseshoes were probably the most important articles that blacksmiths
made. |
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